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  • Crossover potential?
    18 October 2010
    Comments ( 7 )
    "I don’t know anything about Williams syndrome": That isn’t exactly how you’d expect a talk at a meeting on the syndrome to begin, but it happened more than once at a symposium on the disorder last week. Could scientific interchange between Williams syndrome and autism researchers benefit people with either condition?
  • Cognition and behavior: People with autism avoid eyes
    18 October 2010
    Comments ( 0 )
    Individuals with autism spend less time looking at eyes than at the mouth because they actively shift their gaze away from the eye region, according to a study published in September in the Journal of Neuroscience.
  • Mother's immune response alters brain structure
    18 October 2010
    Comments ( 0 )
    Chemicals produced by their mother's immune system in utero alter the size of several key brain regions in people with schizophrenia, enlarging chambers that store cerebrospinal fluids, and shrinking parts of the cortex involved in processing emotion and memory.
  • Williams syndrome mouse hones in on genetic culprits
    15 October 2010
    Comments ( 1 )
    A mouse model of Williams syndrome pinpoints a genetic region associated with the social behavior seen in the disorder, and may also yield insights into autism, says researcher Uta Francke, professor emeritus of genetics at Stanford University.
  • Genetics: Autism and attention deficit share mutations
    15 October 2010
    Comments ( 0 )
    Individuals with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have a higher rate of DNA duplications and deletions, including some in regions linked to autism and schizophrenia, according to a study published 23 October in The Lancet.
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Connectivity

This special report examines the theory that neural connectivity is altered in autism, exploring the latest findings and debates in the field.