Home > News & Opinion > Classic Paper Reviews

Classic Paper Reviews

  • The 2003 paper linking neuroligins to autism
    12 January 2009
    Comments ( 0 )

    In 2003, Stephane Jamain and his colleagues reached a breakthrough by taking a candidate approach to the X chromosome, and linking members of the neuroligin protein family to autism.

  • Papers that defined diagnostic tools for autism research
    14 August 2008
    Comments ( 0 )
    It took 50 years for scientists to develop instruments reliable enough to be considered the gold standards for diagnosing autism. Autism has always been around, but it was not until the mid-1940s that Leo Kanner in the United States and Hans Asperger in Austria, both physicians, independently described children with what we now recognize as autism.
  • 1985 paper on the theory of mind
    9 May 2008
    Comments ( 3 )

    In 1985, Simon Baron-Cohen, Alan Leslie and Uta Frith reported for the first time that children with autism systematically fail the false belief task.

  • 1977 paper on the first autism twin study
    19 March 2008
    Comments ( 0 )
    Autism is caused by poor parenting, particularly by 'frigid' mothers who reject their children. Such a statement would seem bizarre today. But 30 years ago parents, especially mothers, were blamed for their childrenʼs autism. But then in 1977, one study, published in the Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, single-handedly turned the field around to recognize the importance of genetics.
  • The 1999 Rett syndrome paper
    3 January 2008
    Comments ( 0 )

    Huda Zoghbi and her colleagues painstakingly sequenced the candidate genes for Rett syndrome, culminating in the 1999 Nature Genetics report that pinpointed six de novo mutations in the MeCP2 gene as the cause of the disorder.

  • Leo Kanner's 1943 paper on autism
    7 December 2007
    Comments ( 8 )
    Donald T. was not like other 5-year-old boys. Leo Kanner knew that the moment he read the 33-page letter from Donaldʼs father that described the boy in obsessive detail as “happiest when he was alone... drawing into a shell and living within himself... oblivious to everything around him.”